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Lecture April 1, 2010 (19:00) Hans Theunissen (Leiden University): Ottoman Tile Culture in the 18th Century: the Dutch Connection

Abstract In the 16th and 17th
century Iznik and Kütahya dominated Ottoman tile culture, not in the least
because of large scale court patronage. Although in the 18th century
Ottoman interest in tiles as a form of architectural decoration remained, the
demise of Iznik led to a completely new situation. In the first half of the 18th
century the court tried to revive Ottoman tile production in Tekfursarayı (Istanbul) and for some
time during the same period Kütahya played a role as producer of mainly
blue-and-white tiles. However, already in the 1740s the Ottoman court started
to import tiles from Europe. An important part
of these tiles were blue-and-white and purple-and-white tiles from various
production centers in The Netherlands such as Amsterdam
and Rotterdam, but usually called Delft tiles. This
presentation aims at throwing some light on 18th-century Ottoman
tile culture in general and the place of Dutch tiles in this culture. Özet 16 ve 17. yüzyıllarda
Osmanlı çini kültürü büyük çaplı saray patronajına bağlı olmayan bir şekilde
İznik ve Kütahyanın egemenliği altında kalmıştır. 18. yüzyılda Osmanlının
çinilere bir mimari süseme şekli olarak ilgisi devam etse de, İznikin düşüşe
tamamen yeni bir durumun ortaya çıkmasına sebep olmuştur. 18. yüzyılın ilk
yarısında Osmanlı çini üretimi İstanbuldaki Tekfur Sarayında canlandırılmaya
çalışılmış ve aynı dönemde Kütahya bir süre özellikle mavi-beyaz çinilerin
üreticisi olmuştur. Bununla birlikte, Osmanlı sarayı daha 1740larda Avrupadan
çini ithal etmeye başlamıştır. Bu çinilerin önemli bir bölümü Amsterdam ve
Rotterdam gibi Hollandadaki çeşitli üretim merkezlerinden gelen fakat
çoğunlukla Delft çinileri olarak bilinen mavi-beyaz ve mor-beyaz çinilerdir. Bu
sunum 18. yüzyıl Osmanlı çini kültürüne ve Hollanda çinilerinin bu kültür
içindeki yerine ışık tutmayı amaçlamaktadır. |
Previous activities
2010 Lecture Dutch travel accounts on the Ottoman Empire 1590-1800 Jan Schmidt (Leiden University) 5 March 2010 (more information) Lecture Qalaat Halwanji a 4000 year old fortress in Syria Jesper Eidem (NINO) 18 February 2010 (more information) Lecture Doing research on Ottoman women and the International Women's Movement or, how to turn into an armchair scholar Nicole van Os (Leiden University) 10 February 2010 (more information) 2009 Symposium Connections in Past and present. Istanbul Graduate Symposium on Archaeology, 19 December, 2009 (more information) Symposium Museums and Display. Stories in a showcase 13-14 November, 2009 (more information) Seminars Archaeobotany Seminars at NIT with René Cappers 6, 7, 8 October, 2009 (more information) Masterclasses New Approaches in Archaeobotany 5-9 October 2009 (read more) Fifth Workshop of the Global Collaboratory on the History of Labour Relations International Institute of Social History (IISG) with NIT 25-26 September 2009 Symposium Ottoman Biographical Sources I: The Sixteenth Century Ottoman Biographer Aşık Çelebi and His Work June 19, 2009 (more information) Lecture Experimentalism in Turkish literature: Adalet Ağaoğlu's YazSonu Petra de Bruijn (Leiden University) June 11, 2009 (more information) Lecture
The 2nd Neolithic Revolution in Asia Minor: Evaluating Possible
Causes Bleda S. Düring (Leiden University) May 21, 2009 (more information) Lecture
Fritz Rudolf Kraus in Istanbul (1937-1949) and the development of Ancient Near Eastern Studies in Turkey Jan Schmidt (Leiden University), May 11, 2009 (more information) Lecture
Depraved Borderlands - Love Affairs Between Muslims and non-Muslims in Dutch Literature from the Middle Ages until today Sjoerd-Jeroen Moenandar (Groningen University), May 6, 2009 (more information) Lecture
On clocks and dreams: the novel Saatleri Ayarlama Enstitüsü [Time Regulation
Institute] by Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar Hanneke van der Heijden (translator), April 6, 2009 (more information) 2nd Workshop on Neolithic
Anatolia 2-3 March 2009 at Istanbul University The Neolithic Period in Western Anatolia and Thrace: Attempt for
Sharing Information and Constructing a Chronology Organizing institutions: Department of Prehistory of
Istanbul University - Department of Archaeology of Aegean University
- Netherlands Institute in Turkey
Lecture
Empires, Cities, Sanctuaries. Imperial
Patronage of Sanctuaries in Asia Minor and beyond, ca. 550 BCE-950
CE
Rolf Strootman January 28, 2009 (more information)
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